Geometry: Building shape of `POLYGON Z` type. SOURCE_ID: Building shape source identifier. Assigned by City Planning.ĭOITT_ID: Unique identifier assigned by DOITT. NYC 3-D Building Model contains the following information: BIN: Building identification number. Let’s inspect the geodataframe with gdf.head(): Gdf = gpd.read_file(gdb_path, driver='FileGDB', layer=0) Or if data is in a GeoDataBase format: import fiona Now let’s load data into GeoDataFrame: gdf = gpd.read_file('>.shp') To start we have to import necessary libraries, which are: JSON, GeoPandas and Shapely. In order to work I needed to somehow decompose this nested collection of polygons and tease out height value. It requires plain 2D polygons defined by XY coordinates and assigned height information, which then can be used as an extrusion value. The only problem is that MapBox does not support Multipatches with XYZ coordinates. A collection that can be made up of triangle strips, triangle fans, triangles, or rings, multipatch features can be used to construct 3D features in ArcGIS®, save existing data, and exchange data with other non-GIS 3D software packages such as Collaborative Design Activity (COLLADA) and SketchUp®. The multipatch data format, a geographic information system (GIS) industry standard developed by ESRI in 1997, is a geometry used as a boundary representation for 3D objects. In this case we decided to build our own city model which could be extruded by MapBoxGL engine.Īs a basis for our model I chose NYC 3-D Building Model provided by NYC DOITT. The only problem was that, we needed to edit and interact with this layer in our tool. Especialy, that MapBox introduced extrusions to display building heights ( here is tutorial). Since we were already using eneterprise account of Carto as a data server and MapBox as a visualization platform (BTW, they are pretty nicely integrated), we decided to stick with it. There were already existing efforts trying to accomplish just that such as CesjumJS or OSMBuildings. In addition, any overlap among parts will be removed, leaving a hole in the polygon.While working on NYC Energy & Water Performance Map for NYC Mayor’s Office of Sustainaility we thought that it would be cool to display actual building shape in 3D rather than just the plain footprint outline. When you are sketching a multipart polygon, any parts that share an edge will be merged into a single part when you finish the sketch. They can touch each other at vertices, but they cannot share edges or overlap. Keep in mind that parts in a multipart polygon are spatially separated. You can also run the Multipart to Singlepart geoprocessing tool.
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